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Norway Information

List All Cities in Norway Listing cities Norway database :

Ålesund
Arendal
Bergen
Bodø
Drammen
Egersund
Farsund
Flekkefjord
Florø
Fredrikstad
Gjøvik
Grimstad
Halden[6]
Hamar
Hammerfest
Harstad
Haugesund
Holmestrand
Hønefoss
Horten
Kongsberg
Kongsvinger
Kristiansand
Kristiansund
Larvik
Lillehammer
Mandal
Molde
Moss
Namsos
Narvik
Notodden
Oslo
Porsgrunn
Risør
Sandefjord
Sandnes
Sarpsborg
Skien
Stavanger
Steinkjer
Tønsberg
Tromsø
Trondheim
Vadsø
Vardø

Background

Two centuries of Viking raids into Europe tapered off following the adoption of Christianity by King Olav TRYGGVASON in 994. Conversion of the Norwegian kingdom occurred over the next several decades. In 1397, Norway was absorbed into a union with Denmark that lasted more than four centuries. In 1814, Norwegians resisted the cession of their country to Sweden and adopted a new constitution. Sweden then invaded Norway but agreed to let Norway keep its constitution in return for accepting the union under a Swedish king. Rising nationalism throughout the 19th century led to a 1905 referendum granting Norway independence. Although Norway remained neutral in World War I, it suffered heavy losses to its shipping. Norway proclaimed its neutrality at the outset of World War II, but was nonetheless occupied for five years by Nazi Germany (1940-45). In 1949, neutrality was abandoned and Norway became a member of NATO. Discovery of oil and gas in adjacent waters in the late 1960s boosted Norway's economic fortunes. The current focus is on containing spending on the extensive welfare system and planning for the time when petroleum reserves are depleted. In referenda held in 1972 and 1994, Norway rejected joining the EU.

Population

4,676,305 (July 2010 est.)

Government type

19 counties (fylker, singular - fylke); Akershus, Aust-Agder, Buskerud, Finnmark, Hedmark, Hordaland, More og Romsdal, Nordland, Nord-Trondelag, Oppland, Oslo, Ostfold, Rogaland, Sogn og Fjordane, Sor-Trondelag, Telemark, Troms, Vest-Agder, Vestfold

Administrative divisions

constitutional monarchy

Independence

Constitution Day, 17 May (1814)

International organization participation

red with a blue cross outlined in white that extends to the edges of the flag; the vertical part of the cross is shifted to the hoist side in the style of the Dannebrog (Danish flag); the colors recall Norway's past political unions with Denmark (red and white) and Sweden (blue)

Economy - overview

-1% (2009 est.)

Market value of publicly traded shares

142.7 billion kWh (2008 est.)

Agriculture - products

128.8 billion kWh (2008 est.)

Industries

17.29 billion kWh (2008 est.)

Industrial production growth rate

3.414 billion kWh (2008 est.)

Electricity - production

2.38 million bbl/day (2008 est.)

Oil - production

6.68 billion bbl (1 January 2009 est.)

Internet country code

1 (2009)

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