Country Egypt Girl Beautiful

Egypt Information

List All Cities in Egypt Listing cities Egypt database :

6th of October City
Abu Qirqas
Abutig
Akhmim
Akoris
Alamein
Alexandria
Amarna
Ansena
Arish
Aswan
Asyut
Balyana
Beni Hasan
Beni Mazar
Beni Suef
Cairo
Cusae
Dairut
Dakhla
Damanhur
Damietta
Deir el-Bersha
Deir Mawas
Dendera
Disuq
El-Mahalla El-Kubra
Faiyum
Fateh
Ghanayem
Girga
Giza
Hamrah Dawm
Helwan
Hermopolis
Hurghada
Idwa
Ismaïlia
Kafr Dawar
Kharga Oasis
Kom Ombo
Luxor
Maghagha
Mallawi
Manfalut
Mansoura
Manzala
Maragha
Marsa Matruh
Matai
Matareya
Minya
Mit Ghamr
Nag Hammadi
Noubarya
Oxyrhynchus
Port Safaga
Port Said
Rosetta
Saint Katherine city
Samalut
Sedfa
Senbellawein
Sharm el-Sheikh
Shibin El Kom
Shibin el-Qanater
Shubra el-Kheima
Siwah
Sohag
Suez
Taba
Tahta
Tanta
Tima
Zagazig
Zifta

Background

The regularity and richness of the annual Nile River flood, coupled with semi-isolation provided by deserts to the east and west, allowed for the development of one of the world's great civilizations. A unified kingdom arose circa 3200 B.C., and a series of dynasties ruled in Egypt for the next three millennia. The last native dynasty fell to the Persians in 341 B.C., who in turn were replaced by the Greeks, Romans, and Byzantines. It was the Arabs who introduced Islam and the Arabic language in the 7th century and who ruled for the next six centuries. A local military caste, the Mamluks took control about 1250 and continued to govern after the conquest of Egypt by the Ottoman Turks in 1517. Following the completion of the Suez Canal in 1869, Egypt became an important world transportation hub, but also fell heavily into debt. Ostensibly to protect its investments, Britain seized control of Egypt's government in 1882, but nominal allegiance to the Ottoman Empire continued until 1914. Partially independent from the UK in 1922, Egypt acquired full sovereignty with the overthrow of the British-backed monarchy in 1952. The completion of the Aswan High Dam in 1971 and the resultant Lake Nasser have altered the time-honored place of the Nile River in the agriculture and ecology of Egypt. A rapidly growing population (the largest in the Arab world), limited arable land, and dependence on the Nile all continue to overtax resources and stress society. The government has struggled to meet the demands of Egypt's growing population through economic reform and massive investment in communications and physical infrastructure.

Population

80,471,869 (July 2010 est.)

Government type

29 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazat); Ad Daqahliyah, Al Bahr al Ahmar (Red Sea), Al Buhayrah (El Beheira), Al Fayyum (El Faiyum), Al Gharbiyah, Al Iskandariyah (Alexandria), Al Isma'iliyah (Ismailia), Al Jizah (Giza), Al Minufiyah (El Monofia), Al Minya, Al Qahirah (Cairo), Al Qalyubiyah, Al Uqsur, Al Wadi al Jadid (New Valley), As Suways (Suez), Ash Sharqiyah, Aswan, Asyut, Bani Suwayf (Beni Suef), Bur Sa'id (Port Said), Dumyat (Damietta), Helwan, Janub Sina' (South Sinai), Kafr ash Shaykh, Matruh (Western Desert), Qina (Qena), Shamal Sina' (North Sinai), Sittah Uktubar, Suhaj (Sohag)

Administrative divisions

republic

Independence

Revolution Day, 23 July (1952)

International organization participation

three equal horizontal bands of red (top), white, and black; the national emblem (a gold Eagle of Saladin facing the hoist side with a shield superimposed on its chest above a scroll bearing the name of the country in Arabic) centered in the white band; colors derived from the Arab Liberation flag

Economy - overview

Market value of publicly traded shares

textiles, food processing, tourism, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, hydrocarbons, construction, cement, metals, light manufactures

Agriculture - products

5.1% (2009 est.)

Industries

118.4 billion kWh (2007 est.)

Industrial production growth rate

104.1 billion kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity - production

814 million kWh (2007 est.)

Oil - production

89,300 bbl/day (2009 est.)

Internet country code

11.414 million (2008)

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