Country China Girl Beautiful

China Information

List All Cities in China Listing cities China database :

Anshan
Banqiao
Baoding
Baotou
Beijing
Benxi
Changchun
Changsha
Changzhou
Chengdu
Chiayi
Chongqing
Dalian
Daqing
Datong
Fushun
Fuxin
Fuzhou
Guangzhou
Guiyang
Handan
Hangzhou
Harbin
Hefei
Hohhot
Hong Kong
Hsinchu
Huai'an
Huainan
Jilin City
Jinan
Jinzhou
Jixi
Kaohsiung
Keelung
Kunming
Lanzhou
Liuzhou
Luoyang
Mudanjiang
Nanchang
Nanjing
Nanning
Ningbo
Pingdingshan
Qingdao
Qiqihar
Shangqiu
Shantou
Shenyang
Shenzhen
Shijiazhuang
Suzhou
Taichung
Tainan
Taipei
Taiyuan
Tangshan
Taoyuan
Tianjin
Ürümqi
Weifang
Wuhan
Wuxi
Xi'an
Xiangfan
Xining
Xinzhuang
Xuzhou
Yantai
Yichang
Yichun
Zaozhuang
Zhangjiakou
Zhanjiang
Zhengzhou
Zhonghe
Zibo

Background

For centuries China stood as a leading civilization, outpacing the rest of the world in the arts and sciences, but in the 19th and early 20th centuries, the country was beset by civil unrest, major famines, military defeats, and foreign occupation. After World War II, the Communists under MAO Zedong established an autocratic socialist system that, while ensuring China's sovereignty, imposed strict controls over everyday life and cost the lives of tens of millions of people. After 1978, MAO's successor DENG Xiaoping and other leaders focused on market-oriented economic development and by 2000 output had quadrupled. For much of the population, living standards have improved dramatically and the room for personal choice has expanded, yet political controls remain tight. China since the early 1990s has increased its global outreach and participation in international organizations.

Population

1,330,141,295 (July 2010 est.)

Government type

23 provinces (sheng, singular and plural), 5 autonomous regions (zizhiqu, singular and plural), and 4 municipalities (shi, singular and plural)

Administrative divisions

Communist state

Independence

Anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, 1 October (1949)

International organization participation

red with a large yellow five-pointed star and four smaller yellow five-pointed stars (arranged in a vertical arc toward the middle of the flag) in the upper hoist-side corner; the color red represents revolution, while the stars symbolize the four social classes - the working class, the peasantry, the urban petty bourgeoisie, and the national bourgeoisie (capitalists) - united under the Communist Party of China

Economy - overview

Market value of publicly traded shares

mining and ore processing, iron, steel, aluminum, and other metals, coal; machine building; armaments; textiles and apparel; petroleum; cement; chemicals; fertilizers; consumer products, including footwear, toys, and electronics; food processing; transportation equipment, including automobiles, rail cars and locomotives, ships, and aircraft; telecommunications equipment, commercial space launch vehicles, satellites

Agriculture - products

9.5% (2009 est.)

Industries

3.451 trillion kWh (2008 est.)

Industrial production growth rate

3.438 trillion kWh (2008 est.)

Electricity - production

16.64 billion kWh (2008)

Oil - production

388,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Internet country code

298 million (2008)

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