Country Australia Girl Beautiful

Australia Information

List All Cities in Australia Listing cities Australia database :

Albany
Ararat
Armadale
Bairnsdale
Ballarat
Bayswater
Belgrave
Belmont
Benalla
Bendigo
Bunbury
Canning
Cockburn
Dandenong
Frankston
Fremantle
Geelong
Geraldton-Greenough
Gosnells
Hamilton
Horsham
Joondalup
Kalgoorlie-Boulder
Mandurah
Melbourne (Capital)
Melton
Melville
Mildura
Moe
Morwell
Nedlands
Perth (Capital)
Rockingham
Sale
Shepparton
South Perth
Stirling
Subiaco
Swan
Swan Hill
Traralgon
Wangaratta
Wanneroo
Warrnambool
Wodonga

Background

Aboriginal settlers arrived on the continent from Southeast Asia about 40,000 years before the first Europeans began exploration in the 17th century. No formal territorial claims were made until 1770, when Capt. James COOK took possession in the name of Great Britain. Six colonies were created in the late 18th and 19th centuries; they federated and became the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901. The new country took advantage of its natural resources to rapidly develop agricultural and manufacturing industries and to make a major contribution to the British effort in World Wars I and II. In recent decades, Australia has transformed itself into an internationally competitive, advanced market economy. It boasted one of the OECD's fastest growing economies during the 1990s, a performance due in large part to economic reforms adopted in the 1980s. Long-term concerns include climate-change issues such as the depletion of the ozone layer and more frequent droughts, and management and conservation of coastal areas, especially the Great Barrier Reef.

Population

21,515,754 (July 2010 est.)

Government type

6 states and 2 territories*; Australian Capital Territory*, New South Wales, Northern Territory*, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia

Administrative divisions

federal parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Independence

Australia Day, 26 January (1788); ANZAC Day (commemorated as the anniversary of the landing of troops of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps during World War I at Gallipoli, Turkey), 25 April (1915)

International organization participation

blue with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and a large seven-pointed star in the lower hoist-side quadrant known as the Commonwealth or Federation Star, representing the federation of the colonies of Australia in 1901; the star depicts one point for each of the six original states and one representing all of Australia's internal and external territories; on the fly half is a representation of the Southern Cross constellation in white with one small five-pointed star and four larger, seven-pointed stars

Economy - overview

Market value of publicly traded shares

mining, industrial and transportation equipment, food processing, chemicals, steel

Agriculture - products

-4.1% (2009 est.)

Industries

239.9 billion kWh (2007 est.)

Industrial production growth rate

222 billion kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity - production

0 kWh (2008 est.)

Oil - production

332,400 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Internet country code

15.17 million (2008)

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